Debt Management

Should I Pay Off My Student Loan?

1

Plan 1 student loans have lower interest rates and are repaid as a percentage of income above a threshold, while Plan 2 loans have higher interest rates and also grow faster.

2

Consider the opportunity cost of paying off student loans early versus investing; if the stock market returns more than the loan interest rate, investing might be more beneficial.

3

If the loan interest rate is high or your income is very large, aggressive repayment may be rational; otherwise, treating repayments like a graduate tax and focusing on investing can be more advantageous.

4

Student loans are written off after a fixed number of years, which means for many borrowers, especially on Plan 2, they act more like a graduate tax than traditional debt.

5

For most graduates, especially those on Plan 2, the student loan balance is written off after 30 years, so the focus should be on whether paying it down faster than the minimum is worth it.

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