Predictably Irrational: 3 Biases That Cost You Money
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Behavioral Finance

Predictably Irrational: 3 Biases That Cost You Money

MIT ran the same auction twice. Cash bidders and card bidders. Same product, same room. One group paid up to twice as much, and they had no idea why.

Three Ariely biases that drain your account

BiasHow it shows upCostCounter-move
AnchoringFirst number sticksOverpriced goalsUse multiple data points
Pain of payingCards dull spendingUp to 2x moreUse cash for discretionary
Zero-price effectFree trials forgotten~£600/yr subscriptionsCalendar reminders to cancel
Home biasOverweighting UKConcentration riskHold a global tracker

MIT Sloan research found credit-card bidders paid up to twice as much as cash bidders.

Key takeaways

1

Anchoring is a bias where the first piece of information influences our decisions, so use multiple data points for better financial goals.

2

The pain of paying varies with payment method, leading to overspending with credit cards; consider using cash for better control.

3

The zero-price effect makes us overvalue free items, so be aware of hidden costs in free trials and subscriptions.

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