
The UK non-dom regime was abolished on 6 April 2025. The domicile-based remittance basis was replaced with a residence-based system. New arrivals who were non-UK resident for the previous 10 years can claim the 4-year foreign income and gains (FIG) regime, then pay UK tax on worldwide income and gains like any resident.
Non-dom rules before and after 6 April 2025
| Feature | Old regime (pre-6 April 2025) | New regime (from 6 April 2025) |
|---|---|---|
| Basis of taxation | Domicile-based. Non-domiciled residents could elect the remittance basis, so foreign income and gains were only taxed if brought (remitted) to the UK. | Residence-based. UK residents are taxed on worldwide income and gains, with time-limited relief for qualifying new arrivals. |
| Who got relief on foreign income and gains | Anyone UK resident but non-UK domiciled who claimed the remittance basis. | Qualifying new residents only: those who were non-UK resident for all of the previous 10 tax years. |
| How long relief lasts | Potentially for as long as the person stayed non-domiciled, subject to the remittance basis charge once long-resident. | The first 4 consecutive tax years of UK residence. A claim must be made for each year you want relief. |
| Charge to access relief | Remittance Basis Charge: GBP 30,000 once resident 7 of the previous 9 years, rising to GBP 60,000 once resident 12 of the previous 14 years. | No charge. FIG relief is free but must be claimed on the Self Assessment return, and counts as taxable income for some purposes. |
| Inheritance Tax scope test | Based on domicile and deemed domicile (deemed UK domiciled after 15 of the previous 20 tax years). | Based on long-term UK residence: worldwide assets are in IHT scope once resident for at least 10 of the previous 20 tax years. |
| Overseas Workday Relief | Available for the first 3 tax years of UK residence, linked to the remittance basis, with no financial cap. | Extended to the first 4 tax years, capped at the lower of 30% of qualifying employment income or GBP 300,000 a year. |
| Repatriating older foreign income and gains | Taxed at normal Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax rates when remitted to the UK. | Temporary Repatriation Facility: designate pre-6 April 2025 amounts at 12% for 2025-26 and 2026-27, then 15% for 2027-28. |